1. Home
  2. Southern Africa
  3. Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe's new economic frontier

A street scene in Harare, Zimbabwe 12 July 2007. Because of the high inflation one has to carry a huge some of money only to buy one item. The Government has launched "Operation Reduce Prices", compelling businesses to slash prices by fifty percent in a b Antony Kaminju/IRIN

As the official Zimbabwe dollar withers away as a unit of value – despite the recent launch of a trillion dollar note – alternative currencies are emerging in the hyperinflationary whirl.



If you are lucky, in your wallet you may have US dollars, South African rand, Botswana pula or Zambian kwacha. But also accepted on the informal-turned-formal market are petrol coupons or pre-paid phone cards – almost anything denominated in a convertible foreign currency.



And then there is old-fashioned barter, which has made a comeback. In Mashonaland Central Province, in the north of the country, a full-grown cow can be had for five 50kg bags of maize-meal – the equivalent of roughly US$165. A goat is a snip at just one 12.5kg bag – about US$8.50. In both rural and urban areas, even second-hand clothes have an exchange value.



How is value determined? "Value is based on how much you need something," said one NGO worker.



oa/he


This article was produced by IRIN News while it was part of the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Please send queries on copyright or liability to the UN. For more information: https://shop.un.org/rights-permissions

Share this article

Our ability to deliver compelling, field-based reporting on humanitarian crises rests on a few key principles: deep expertise, an unwavering commitment to amplifying affected voices, and a belief in the power of independent journalism to drive real change.

We need your help to sustain and expand our work. Your donation will support our unique approach to journalism, helping fund everything from field-based investigations to the innovative storytelling that ensures marginalised voices are heard.

Please consider joining our membership programme. Together, we can continue to make a meaningful impact on how the world responds to crises.

Become a member of The New Humanitarian

Support our journalism and become more involved in our community. Help us deliver informative, accessible, independent journalism that you can trust and provides accountability to the millions of people affected by crises worldwide.

Join