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The formation of the new “G10” group at the Arusha talks in Tanzania has highlighted the importance of the issue of genocide for the pro-Tutsi parties, according to regional analysts. The UPRONA party faction of information minister Luc Rukingama and the radical Tutsi PARENA party have now joined the original Group of Eight. Analysts say this reflects the growing demand by Tutsis at home that the peace accord should take into account a UN report which said genocide had been committed against the Tutsis in 1993 after the assassination of president Melchior Ndadaye.
The other wing of UPRONA - led by Charles Mukasi - has refused to take part in the peace negotiations because the issue of genocide has not been addressed, and observers point out that his views coincide with those of many Tutsis in Bujumbura, whose acceptance of the peace accord is essential. The PA-Amasekanya (Self-Defence) movement, whose aim is to obtain recognition that a genocide was committed against the Tutsis, is gaining in popularity in Bujumbura. Diplomatic sources told IRIN that the movement is arming and training hundreds of young Tutsis.
This article was produced by IRIN News while it was part of the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Please send queries on copyright or liability to the UN. For more information: https://shop.un.org/rights-permissions