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12 articles shifting the focus to local aid efforts this World Humanitarian Day

More than 90% of those killed in attacks on aid workers are locals.

This is a composite image of a photograph taken in Cairo, Egypt May 7, 2023. A woman is photographed sitting in the back of a van that's filled with boxes that contain medical supplies. These will go to from Cairo, Egypt to  to Sudan, after the crisis in Sudan's capital Khartoum. The woman has a white head covering and wears a purple long sleeve shirt. She is looking outside the window of the van. She 's hugging a seat of the van. She is singled out of the image with the background layered with a green hue. Hadeer Mahmoud/Reuters

This World Humanitarian Day we are throwing the spotlight on the local aid workers who bear the brunt of the risk in conflict and disaster zones, and on the affected communities themselves, as they are so often the ones stepping up to deliver for those living through the crises.

 

The day is commemorated on 19 August, the same day a truck bomb exploded at the UN office in Baghdad in 2003, killing 22 people, including Sérgio Vieira de Mello, the UN high commissioner for human rights who also headed up the UN's Iraq mission. More than 150 local and international aid workers were also injured. 

 

This year’s theme is #NoMatterWhat, to honour the “commitment to overcome the challenges and deliver life-saving assistance to people in need”.

 

With 62 killed, 84 wounded, and 34 kidnapped, 2023 is on course to be another deadly year for aid workers. Last year, the death toll reached 116. According to the International NGO Safety Organisation, more than 90% of those killed each year are local staff.

 

The recent Türkiye-Syria earthquakes and the ongoing conflict in Sudan have underlined how it’s not just local aid workers in the firing line. Even though they’ve lost so much already, it is the affected communities themselves that are increasingly taking the strain when the international community can’t or won’t help.

 

As well as providing broader context around aid worker safety, this selection of our recent coverage showcases mutual aid and the efforts of affected communities to help themselves and their neighbours #NoMatterWhat:

Then and Now: 25 years of aid worker (in)security

A timeline of violence against humanitarians, and the evolving efforts to keep them safe.

A Sudanese woman who fled the conflict in Geneina, in Sudan’s Darfur region, helps her relative to carry her bucket after she filled it at the water point in Adre, Chad July 30, 2023. This image is an altered illustration from a photograph. The women are seen passing each other an orange bucket filled with water. We cannot see their faces. A Burgundy circle has been placed behind them and between them and the image background.

How mutual aid networks are powering Sudan's humanitarian response

Pro-democracy groups have morphed into frontline responders.

This is a photograph taken in Cairo, Egypt May 7, 2023. A woman is photographed sitting in the back of a van that's filled with boxes that contain medical supplies. These will go to from Cairo, Egypt to  to Sudan, after the crisis in Sudan's capital Khartoum. The woman has a white head covering and wears a purple long sleeve shirt. She is looking outside the window of the van. She 's hugging a seat of the van

Sudanese aid workers face hundreds of job losses

The conflict has put some aid programmes on pause, leaving hundreds out of work.

Syrian father Nader Fadil, who lost his wife and two of his children in the earthquake, walks with his sister near the rubble of damaged buildings in Jableh, Syria February 12, 2023.

Syrians step up with earthquake aid despite pressures

Impromptu clothing drives, soup kitchens, and even property damage evaluations: The many ways ordinary people are helping quake survivors.

A woman is sitting on a sack of rubble. Her eyes are closed, she's wearing a mask. Behind her are piles of rubble.

Who helps the helpers? Earthquakes put spotlight on aid workers' needs

Aid workers say there’s no systematic way for them to get help following traumatic events, leaving massive gaps in care.   
 

Pictured is a cooling facility set up by the Bright Star Development Society Balochistan in response to last summer's deadly heat wave in Pakistan. The station is a tent with two signs to each side of it. Centred we see a man walking out of the tent with a cup of water on the right hand and a hen in the other. Pictured behind him are other men sitting and another person getting water at the water cooler.

Local aid groups are paving the way for progress on their terms. Internationals need to follow their lead

The inability of the international aid sector to change by giving up more power to local groups will have human consequences, argues Christina Bennett, CEO of the Start Network.
 

A female medic from the relief group Free Burma Rangers takes the blood pressure of a man in an Internally Displaced People (IDP) settlement.

In Myanmar’s worsening conflict, health workers deliver care and dodge death

Torched-out ambulances, raided hospitals, and murdered workers: Myanmar's health system is one of the many casualties of the military coup.

Four young men smile at each other as they lead a group activity. Around them is a large group of people following their lead.

‘We try to set examples’: Meet the local activists feeding DR Congo’s war-displace

Goma Actif members explain their mutual aid efforts and express frustration at some of the practices of big NGOs.

Volunteers clean up the damage in Beirut

Local groups step up to lead Beirut blast response

While attention focused on promises of international aid from a France-led donor conference and a UN appeal, much of the initial help after the massive explosion in Beirut was provided by Lebanese themselves – by ad hoc efforts, and by NGOs and groups set up months before to help deal with a deep economic crisis that had left many in crippling poverty. 
 

On a hill named 'Mariposas' ('Butterflies') in the Chilean city of Valparaiso, volunteers pose for a picture at an 'olla comun' – a communal kitchen set up to provide hot food for those with dwindling incomes or none at all

Grassroots aid grows in middle-income Chile, as COVID-19 drives new needs

Unlike poorer countries in the region, Chile has little to no aid infrastructure. So when the pandemic increased poverty and hunger, local people had to step in. “If we don’t do this, nobody will,” says tattoo artist Marco Epul, who set up a weekly soup kitchen to help. 
 

Aid workers at the United Nations mourn the death of a colleague killed 201507131118080386

Memento Mori

Every year, hundreds of aid workers are killed, kidnapped, or injured doing their jobs. We need to do more to honour them.  
 

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