“I want to send them to school, but how could I pay?” said Sauver Jean-Baptiste, a cobbler by trade who used to keep five children in private education at an annual cost of just over US$800.
“My clients are now either dead, have left the capital for their home villages or have lost all their belongings, including their shoes. Shoes are the last thing on anyone‘s mind,” Jean-Baptiste told IRIN.
Some senators were opposed to the call to reopen some schools, on the grounds it was disrespectful to students and teachers still buried in collapsed buildings.
But Education Minister Joel D. Jean-Pierre told IRIN: “Life continues and schools can be places of healing.”
Healing for people like Jean-Baptiste’s 15-year-old son, Jude, who lost two friends in the earthquake.
Life continues and schools can be places of healing |
In an effort to fill this gap UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) is working with the Education Ministry to provide psychological, mental health and social services in schools.
Private schools
There are an estimated 10,000 schools in affected areas and 6,000 in unaffected areas, based on estimates from the government, which is analyzing a survey of the destruction. Up to 4,600 schools have been destroyed or made unsafe, according to preliminary findings.
Director of primary education Rénauld Telfore told IRIN the government now must work out how to help subsidize students in private institutions, which account for 85 percent of Haiti’s schools.
“We cannot say we will work only with the public school system, as most children were in the private system. We need to get them all back to school.”
UNICEF estimates that half of school-aged children were enrolled in private schools before the earthquake. Shoemaker Jean-Baptiste told IRIN he had to pay for private education for his children because there were not enough slots in public schools. “To get a spot, we would have to pay off somebody who worked at a public school, which can cost more than our private school tuition.”
Photo: Phuong Tran/IRIN |
Remains of a secondary school in the Martissant area of Port-au-Prince |
Building back
“We already had problems before the earthquake with teacher quality,” education director Telfore told IRIN. “We need to fix the system to set standards, recruit good teachers and pay them so that not just anybody can teach.” He told IRIN primary school teachers earned on average $150 to $200 per month and secondary teachers some $500.
Telfore said there were approximately 20,000 public school teachers nationwide, of which 7,000 in Port-au-Prince – “many of whom may be dead”.
UNICEF has ordered tents to create temporary schools and is evaluating which sites housing displaced families have enough water to support the schools.
pt/am/np
This article was produced by IRIN News while it was part of the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Please send queries on copyright or liability to the UN. For more information: https://shop.un.org/rights-permissions