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HIV-positive cases jump to 556 in Afghanistan

A Drug addict injects heroin in the ruins of former Soviet cultural center in Kabul Afghanistan, June 2008.
According to the most recent UN figures in 2005, there are about one million addicts in a country of about 30 million people.
Manoocher Deghati/IRIN
 Over 50 people have been diagnosed as HIV-positive in Afghanistan over the past nine months, bringing the number of registered cases to 556, according to the National HIV/AIDS Control Programme.

"Most of them have got the virus through intravenous drug use," Malika Popal, the Programme's advocacy and communications adviser, told IRIN, adding that three HIV/AIDS patients had died so far this year.

The Health Ministry estimates 2,000-3,000 people are living with HIV/AIDS in Afghanistan. The virus prevalence rate of about 0.5 percent is considered among the lowest in the world.

Armed conflict, lack of awareness of HIV/AIDS, lack of access to basic social services such as education and health, rising intravenous drug addiction, and the poor social status of women are among the factors which, experts say, could lead to a rapid spread of HIV/AIDS.

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This article was produced by IRIN News while it was part of the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Please send queries on copyright or liability to the UN. For more information: https://shop.un.org/rights-permissions

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