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HIV/AIDS emerged as one of the main killers in South Africa's 15 to 49 age bracket, Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) said at the weekend.
According to figures released from a national mortality study, deaths recorded between 1997 and 2003 indicated a 57 percent jump, from 318,287 in 1997 to 499,268 in 2003.
Stats SA's acting deputy director-general for population statistics, Dr Liz Gavin told the UN news service, PlusNews, that data garnered from around three million death certificates provided "indirect evidence" that the HIV epidemic was raising the mortality levels of prime-aged adults.
However, officials say the exact causes of death remained difficult to ascertain as, in many cases, AIDS-related diseases such as tuberculosis, influenza or pneumonia were recorded on the certificate.
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