1. Home
  2. East Africa
  3. Eritrea

Orthodox church anoints second patriarch

By unanimous vote of its holy synod, the Eritrean Orthodox Church has anointed Abune Yacob as its second patriarch.

Yacob’s coronation as patriarch comes two and a half months after the death of the first patriarch of the Eritrean Orthodox Church, Abune Filipos. He died at the age of 102 of natural causes following a brief illness in September.

Filipos was widely regarded as the spiritual father of the country, and was highly respected for his outspoken criticism of Italian, British, and Ethiopian control of Eritrea prior to its independence.

With his coronation as patriarch, 76-year old Yacob is now the spiritual leader of more than a million Eritrean Orthodox Christians, who constitute slightly less than half of this tiny Horn of Africa nation’s 3.5 million people.

Eritrea is divided roughly equally between Muslims and Christians. The vast majority of Christians in the country follow the Orthodox Church.

The Eritrean Orthodox Church split from its Ethiopian counterpart after Eritrea declared independence in May 1993.


This article was produced by IRIN News while it was part of the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Please send queries on copyright or liability to the UN. For more information: https://shop.un.org/rights-permissions

Share this article

Our ability to deliver compelling, field-based reporting on humanitarian crises rests on a few key principles: deep expertise, an unwavering commitment to amplifying affected voices, and a belief in the power of independent journalism to drive real change.

We need your help to sustain and expand our work. Your donation will support our unique approach to journalism, helping fund everything from field-based investigations to the innovative storytelling that ensures marginalised voices are heard.

Please consider joining our membership programme. Together, we can continue to make a meaningful impact on how the world responds to crises.

Become a member of The New Humanitarian

Support our journalism and become more involved in our community. Help us deliver informative, accessible, independent journalism that you can trust and provides accountability to the millions of people affected by crises worldwide.

Join