LAGOS
A legal battle began on Tuesday between former Nigerian military ruler, General Ibrahim Babangida, and the government over a probe into an unsolved 16-year-old murder of a prominent journalist Dele Giwa, which occurred during Babangida's reign.
Nigeria’s Human Rights Violations Investigation Commission (HRVIC) in its report to President Olusegun Obasanjo last month recommended the prosecution of Babangida and two former intelligence chiefs for the murder of Giwa by parcel bomb in his Lagos home on 19 October 1986.
Obasanjo last month appointed a special committee to oversee the implementation of its recommendations. HRVIC was set up by Obasanjo soon after being elected president, to investigate human rights violations in Nigeria since the 1960s.
Babangida subsequently filed a suit to stop Obasanjo from "considering or accepting observations and recommendations" of the commission concerning him. When the suit came up for hearing on Tuesday, the government filed a counter suit seeking the authority to act on HRVIC’s recommendations. Hearing was adjourned to 8 July.
But with Babangida widely expected to contest presidential elections scheduled for next year, the case may have ominous implications for his political future if the government has its way.
Giwa, who was the founding editor of a leading Nigerian weekly magazine, Newswatch, was having breakfast in his study when a parcel addressed to him arrived. Journalist, Kayode Soyinka, who was with him at the time and survived the blast, reported him as declaring that the package was "from the President" before it exploded.
Suspicions of government involvement was further fueled at the time by the fact that Giwa had three days before, been taken in by state security officers for questioning on suspicions of gun-running and planning to "foment a socialist revolution". On the morning he died, his wife said the then director of military intelligence had called to ask from her the way to the Giwas’ residence.
Leading human rights lawyer, Gani Fawehinmi, who had been seeking the prosecution of Babangida and the two top security chiefs since Giwa’s death, said on Monday he had been invited by the government to be in its legal team.
This article was produced by IRIN News while it was part of the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Please send queries on copyright or liability to the UN. For more information: https://shop.un.org/rights-permissions