"We are selling beans and baby biscuits we get from aid agencies to pay the rent. Where are we supposed to find YR 20,000 [US$95] a month to pay rent when we no longer have livelihoods?" asked Ahmad Atif, a 68-year-old IDP from Saada's Razeh District, now in the capital, Sanaa.
Atif appealed to aid organizations to help them pay their rent in Sanaa, which does not have any IDP camps, or provide tents for people to live in.
Clashes between government forces and Houthi-led insurgents in the north have prompted ever more IDPs to flock to Sanaa in search of safety and assistance, Marie Marullaz, an external relations officer with the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR), told IRIN.
Lack of adequate shelter was of “serious concern” to UNHCR, said Marullaz, but efforts to provide shelter and other aid were being hampered by “an almost complete lack of funds".
IDPs living with host families are less and less able to cope, she said. "Most IDPs are renting or say they are having difficulty finding accommodation due to rent rises. Many families are thus having to share overcrowded accommodation."
No money
When they arrived in the city, they had some funds from the sale - at low prices - of livestock, but now they are running out of money, Mohammed al-Farih, a teacher from Saada's Razih District who helps aid workers register IDPs in Sanaa, told IRIN.
Al-Farih said many IDPs in rented apartments would be unable to keep up the payments without help. "Dozens of families are selling food aid to get money to pay rent. They risk being thrown out in a few days’ time if they are unable to pay," he said.
Al-Farih estimated that 60 percent of IDPs in Sanaa are children, placing a considerable burden on family heads.
Photo: Adel Yahya/IRIN |
A group of children in a neighbourhood in north Sanaa where IDPs are taking sanctuary. IDPs living with host families are less and less able to cope |
"As aid workers, we can report the most vulnerable cases of people selling food aid to pay rent to our management, and see whether they can help," he said. "However, lack of funding remains a major concern."
UNHCR's Marullaz said more and more families were getting into debt.
A shelter assessment team has been deployed in Sanaa, as well as in Hajjah and Amran governorates to work on different shelter solutions, Marullaz said. "The assessments should be completed in the coming weeks and will serve as a basis for UNHCR’s shelter strategy."
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